Most people think of gum disease as a dental issue, but research suggests that its effects go far beyond your mouth. Periodontal disease has been linked to several serious systemic conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, respiratory diseases, and even Alzheimer’s. While the exact relationship is still being studied, the evidence suggests that inflammation and bacteria from gum disease may contribute to or worsen these health conditions.



At Towson Dental Group, Dr. Chung and his team are dedicated to educating patients on the importance of gum health—not just for a beautiful smile, but for overall well-being.

Diabetes and Gum Disease: A Two-Way Relationship

People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing gum disease due to their increased susceptibility to infections. But the connection goes both ways—untreated gum disease can make it harder to control blood sugar levels, increasing the risk of diabetes complications. Maintaining good oral health can help improve blood sugar control and reduce the impact of diabetes on the body.

Gum Disease and Heart Health

Studies have shown that individuals with gum disease may be at a higher risk of developing heart disease. The inflammation caused by periodontal infections may contribute to the narrowing of arteries, increasing the likelihood of heart attacks and strokes. For patients with existing heart conditions, it’s crucial to maintain excellent oral hygiene and discuss antibiotic use before dental procedures with their dentist and cardiologist.

Respiratory Diseases: How Oral Bacteria Affects Your Lungs

Bacteria associated with gum disease don’t just stay in the mouth—they can be inhaled into the lungs, potentially contributing to respiratory conditions like pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This is especially concerning for older adults and individuals with weakened immune systems. Keeping your gums healthy may help reduce your risk of respiratory infections.

The Link Between Gum Disease and Cancer

Recent research suggests that men with periodontal disease may have an increased risk of developing certain cancers, including:

• Kidney cancer (49% higher risk)
• Pancreatic cancer (54% higher risk)
• Blood cancers (30% higher risk)

Although more research is needed, these findings highlight the importance of preventing and treating gum disease to support overall health.

Gum Disease and Alzheimer’s Disease

One of the most concerning discoveries in recent years is the possible connection between gum disease and Alzheimer’s. Scientists have found Porphyromonas gingivalis, the bacteria responsible for gum disease, in the brains of Alzheimer’s patients. These bacteria may contribute to brain inflammation and the formation of harmful plaques associated with dementia. Protecting your oral health could be a key step in protecting your brain as well.

Take Charge of Your Oral and Overall Health

Gum disease is more than just a dental problem—it’s a whole-body health issue. By practicing good oral hygiene, attending regular dental checkups, and seeking treatment for gum disease early, you can help reduce your risk of developing serious health conditions.

At Towson Dental Group, Dr. Chung and his team are here to help you achieve and maintain a healthy smile that supports your overall well-being.

📞 Call us today to schedule an appointment: (410) 823-0044

💻 Visit us online: https://towsondentalgroupmd.com

Taking care of your gums means taking care of your health—don’t wait to take action!